"իշացուլ" meaning in All languages combined

See իշացուլ on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: PIE word *h₁éḱwos "Ass-bull", from էշ (ēš) + -ա- (-a-) + ցուլ (cʻul). An imprecise calque of Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros). Etymology templates: {{root|xcl|ine-pro|*h₁eḱ-}}, {{PIE word|xcl|h₁éḱwos}} PIE word *h₁éḱwos, {{af|xcl|էշ|-ա-|ցուլ}} էշ (ēš) + -ա- (-a-) + ցուլ (cʻul), {{calque|xcl|grc|ὀνοκένταυρος|nocap=1}} calque of Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} իշացուլ • (išacʻul), {{xcl-noun}} իշացուլ • (išacʻul) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|իշացուլ|11=իշացլուց|13=իշացուլ|15=իշացուլս|17=իշացլէ|19=իշացլուց|21=իշացլու|23=իշացլուք|25=իշացլու|27=իշացուլս|3=իշացուլք|5=իշացլու|7=իշացլուց|9=իշացլու|note=|type=u-type}} Forms: išacʻul [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], իշացուլ [nominative, singular], իշացուլք [nominative, plural], իշացլու [genitive, singular], իշացլուց [genitive, plural], իշացլու [dative, singular], իշացլուց [dative, plural], իշացուլ [accusative, singular], իշացուլս [accusative, plural], իշացլէ [ablative, singular], իշացլուց [ablative, plural], իշացլու [instrumental, singular], իշացլուք [instrumental, plural], իշացլու [locative, singular], իշացուլս [locative, plural]
  1. a mythical hybrid creature, onocentaur Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Related terms: յուշկապարիկ (yuškaparik), ձիացուլ (jiacʻul)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "էշ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "ցուլ"
      },
      "expansion": "էշ (ēš) + -ա- (-a-) + ցուլ (cʻul)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀνοκένταυρος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\n\"Ass-bull\", from էշ (ēš) + -ա- (-a-) + ցուլ (cʻul). An imprecise calque of Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "išacʻul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլ",
      "roman": "išacʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլք",
      "roman": "išacʻulkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուց",
      "roman": "išacʻlucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուց",
      "roman": "išacʻlucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլ",
      "roman": "išacʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլս",
      "roman": "išacʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլէ",
      "roman": "išacʻlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուց",
      "roman": "išacʻlucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուք",
      "roman": "išacʻlukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլս",
      "roman": "išacʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "իշացուլ • (išacʻul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "իշացուլ • (išacʻul)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "իշացուլ",
        "11": "իշացլուց",
        "13": "իշացուլ",
        "15": "իշացուլս",
        "17": "իշացլէ",
        "19": "իշացլուց",
        "21": "իշացլու",
        "23": "իշացլուք",
        "25": "իշացլու",
        "27": "իշացուլս",
        "3": "իշացուլք",
        "5": "իշացլու",
        "7": "իշացլուց",
        "9": "իշացլու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "xcl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Eznik Kołbacʻi, Ełc ałandocʻ [Refutation of the Sects] 122",
          "text": "[…] զյուշկապարկաց ասեն բնակել յաւերակսն, զոր յոյն լեզու իշացուլս ասէ։\n[…]zyuškaparkacʻ asen bnakel yaweraksn, zor yoyn lezu išacʻuls asē.\nTranslation by Blanchard & Young\n[…] they say concerning the yuškaparik, which in the Greek language are called \"išacʻul\" [onokentauros], that they live in ruins."
        },
        {
          "english": "Likewise the onocentaurs have the half of man (var. ass) and the half of ass (var. bull).",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).16.5",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Նոյնպէս եւ իշացլուցն կէսն արու մարդոյ (var. իշոյ), եւ կէսն իշոյ (var. ցլոյ)։\nNoynpēs ew išacʻlucʻn kēsn aru mardoy (var. išoy), ew kēsn išoy (var. cʻloy)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mythical hybrid creature, onocentaur"
      ],
      "id": "en-իշացուլ-xcl-noun-PwWucGUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "onocentaur",
          "onocentaur"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yuškaparik",
          "word": "յուշկապարիկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiacʻul",
          "word": "ձիացուլ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "իշացուլ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "h₁éḱwos"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "էշ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "ցուլ"
      },
      "expansion": "էշ (ēš) + -ա- (-a-) + ցուլ (cʻul)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀνοκένταυρος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\n\"Ass-bull\", from էշ (ēš) + -ա- (-a-) + ցուլ (cʻul). An imprecise calque of Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "išacʻul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլ",
      "roman": "išacʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլք",
      "roman": "išacʻulkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուց",
      "roman": "išacʻlucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուց",
      "roman": "išacʻlucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլ",
      "roman": "išacʻul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլս",
      "roman": "išacʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլէ",
      "roman": "išacʻlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուց",
      "roman": "išacʻlucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլուք",
      "roman": "išacʻlukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացլու",
      "roman": "išacʻlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "իշացուլս",
      "roman": "išacʻuls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "իշացուլ • (išacʻul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "իշացուլ • (išacʻul)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "իշացուլ",
        "11": "իշացլուց",
        "13": "իշացուլ",
        "15": "իշացուլս",
        "17": "իշացլէ",
        "19": "իշացլուց",
        "21": "իշացլու",
        "23": "իշացլուք",
        "25": "իշացլու",
        "27": "իշացուլս",
        "3": "իշացուլք",
        "5": "իշացլու",
        "7": "իշացլուց",
        "9": "իշացլու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yuškaparik",
      "word": "յուշկապարիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiacʻul",
      "word": "ձիացուլ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian compound terms",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos",
        "Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "xcl:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Eznik Kołbacʻi, Ełc ałandocʻ [Refutation of the Sects] 122",
          "text": "[…] զյուշկապարկաց ասեն բնակել յաւերակսն, զոր յոյն լեզու իշացուլս ասէ։\n[…]zyuškaparkacʻ asen bnakel yaweraksn, zor yoyn lezu išacʻuls asē.\nTranslation by Blanchard & Young\n[…] they say concerning the yuškaparik, which in the Greek language are called \"išacʻul\" [onokentauros], that they live in ruins."
        },
        {
          "english": "Likewise the onocentaurs have the half of man (var. ass) and the half of ass (var. bull).",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).16.5",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Նոյնպէս եւ իշացլուցն կէսն արու մարդոյ (var. իշոյ), եւ կէսն իշոյ (var. ցլոյ)։\nNoynpēs ew išacʻlucʻn kēsn aru mardoy (var. išoy), ew kēsn išoy (var. cʻloy)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mythical hybrid creature, onocentaur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onocentaur",
          "onocentaur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "իշացուլ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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